Skip to content
Pot & PropApartment jungle logistics

Reference

The numbers behind every pick

Product roundups go stale. Reference tables do not. These 19 guides are where the arithmetic lives — what a watered pot weighs, what an adhesive hook actually holds, what size pot a plant wants next, how far a grow light belongs from a leaf. Every figure is computed or quoted, and every source is linked.

Start with this one table

Most questions on this site reduce to it. A pot of potting mix is mostly air when it is dry and mostly water when it is not, and the difference is what decides whether a shelf, a hook or a caddy is the right answer.

Saturated potting mix by pot size, computed
Pot sizeMix volumeDryWateredRating needed
4 in0.017 cu ft0.4 lb0.9 lb2 lb
5 in0.034 cu ft0.7 lb1.8 lb3 lb
6 in0.058 cu ft1.3 lb3.2 lb5 lb
8 in0.137 cu ft3 lb7.5 lb12 lb
10 in0.268 cu ft5.9 lb14.7 lb23 lb
12 in0.463 cu ft10.2 lb25.5 lb39 lb
14 in0.735 cu ft16.2 lb40.5 lb61 lb
16 in1.098 cu ft24.2 lb60.4 lb91 lb
Saturated potting mix by pot size, computed. Potting mix only — your pot and your plant sit on top of these figures. Watered weight uses 55 lb per cubic foot, the upper-middle of the published saturated range; the rating-needed column applies this site's 1.5x margin. Where these numbers come from.

The full version of this table, with the model behind it explains where each column comes from and what it leaves out.

Every guide

White planters displayed on a wall in a bright kitchen

Guide

The Renter-Safe Hanging Load Guide

A pairing table matching pot size to the adhesive hook rating it needs, plus the application steps that decide whether a hook holds.

Cuttings rooting in glass bottles on a wooden table

Guide

How to Use a Propagation Station

The full process from cutting to potted plant, with the node rule, the waterline rule and the point at which a cutting should leave the water.

Close-up of split monstera leaves

Guide

How to Propagate a Monstera

Cutting, rooting and potting a monstera, including the vessel-width problem that catches most first-time propagators.

A gardener planting into a pot with a drainage hole

Guide

Do Planters Need Drainage Holes?

What happens in a pot with no drainage, why a gravel layer makes it worse rather than better, and the cachepot method that fixes it for free.

Seedlings growing in black plastic nursery pots

Guide

Nursery Pot Size Chart

Nursery pot sizes by measured diameter with computed soil volume and watered weight, and why trade gallon labels are unreliable.

A shelving unit fitted with grow lights above rows of plants

Guide

How to Set Up a Grow Light Shelf

Retrofitting LED bars to an existing shelf: mounting, spacing, timers, power and the free reflectivity upgrade most people skip.

A snake plant in a ceramic pot in bright indoor light

Guide

How to Propagate a Snake Plant

Water, soil and division methods for snake plants, with the variegation catch and a realistic account of how long each takes.

A collection of houseplants in a sunlit apartment room

Guide

Apartment Plants for Beginners

Seven beginner-friendly houseplants sorted by light requirement, with the three purchases that matter more than the plant choice.

A tabby cat sitting beside indoor houseplants

Guide

Apartment Plants and Cats

How to check a plant against the ASPCA toxicity list, which common houseplants are and are not on it, and how to put the risky ones out of reach.

Where to act on this

A guide tells you the number. These are the pages where you can do something with it.

  • Plant Stands

    Floor is the thing you cannot buy more of. These are the stands that hold the most plants per square foot, and the arithmetic for what each one can actually carry.

  • Planters & Pots

    A pot decides how fast the mix dries, how much the whole thing weighs, and whether the floor underneath survives. Drainage first, looks second.

  • Propagation Stations

    The cheapest way to have more plants is to make them. Five cuttings take a third of a square foot, which is less space than one pot.

  • Hanging & Wall Displays

    Everything here works without drilling a hole. We check every published hook rating against what a watered pot in that size actually weighs, because nobody else does.

  • Grow Lights & Plant Shelves

    One north-facing window is the constraint most apartments cannot design around. Lit shelving is how you get plant positions that are not next to the glass.